3D Inkjet-printed Smart Luminaires

Conference: Smart Systems Integration - 13th International Conference & Exhibition on Integration Issues of Miniaturized Systems
04/10/2019 - 04/11/2019 at Barcelona, Spain

Proceedings: Smart Systems Integration

Pages: 8Language: englishTyp: PDF

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Authors:
Beckert, Erik; Kemper, Falk; Wolleb, Sabrina-Jasmin; Reif, Maximilian (Fraunhofer-Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering (IOF), Albert-Einstein-Str. 7, Jena, Germany)
Wirth, Ingo (Fraunhofer-Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials (IFAM), Wiener Str. 12, Bremen, Germany)
Roscher, Frank (Fraunhofer-Institute for Electronic Nano Systems (ENAS), Technologie-Campus 3, Chemnitz, Germany)

Abstract:
Additive manufacturing is one of the big goals in optics fabrication since it provides a maximum freedom of design, opens the possibility of highly individualized optical components, and allows a simple integration of further functionalities. In this paper, a new approach to additively manufacture macroscopic 3D-optics using inkjet-printing technology is described. By focussing on a proper material formulation and printing highly transparent hybrid organic/inorganic polymers layer-by-layer optics with high thermal, chemical and mechanical stability are generated. Specific challenges for optics, like minimizing layer-to-layer interface effects for creating a close to bulk 3D structure as well as shape and roughness requirements are discussed.